湖南常考英语单词学习法

词以根记

primitive (ME primitif, fr. L primitivus, fr. primitiae: first things, first fruits, fr. primitus: firstly, originally, fr. primus: first + -itus, adverb suffix + -ivus: -ive) adj. little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral type, used of preliterate or tribal or nonindustrial societies 上古的、原始的、原生的

Ø primordial (ME, fr. LL primordialis: original, fr. L primordium: beginning, origin, fr. neut. of primordius: original, fr. primus: first + ordiri: to begin, begin to web + -alis: -al) adj. having existed from the beginning, in an earliest or original stage or state, aboriginal, existing at or from the beginning, first created or developed, earliest, primeval, primitive, crude, undeveloped, elementary, fundamental, primary  原始的、早存在的、原生的   公司为边远地区以及贫寒子弟等提供学习机会，每一百名学员提供两个培训名额。湖南常考英语单词学习法

词以根记

civilize (F civiliser, fr. civil, ME, fr. MF, fr. L civilis: civil, fr. civis: citizen + -iser: -ize) v. raise from a barbaric to a civilized state, teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment, cultivate, educate, school, train 使文明、使开化、教化、教导、熏陶、使文雅

Ø文明的、开化的、有教养的、有礼貌的、文雅的 陕西中学英语单词记忆法掌握了词根，懂得基本的构词方法，就能容易地识记单词，突破记忆单词这一难关。

词以根记范例：

prior (ME prior, priour, fr. OE prior & MF prior, priour, fr. ML prior, fr. LL, administrator, predecessor, fr. L, former, previous, superior; L, former, previous, first, superior, compar. of OL pri: before; akin to L priscus: ancient, pristinus: primitive, pristine, prae: before) adj. earlier in time, anterior, antecedent 在先的、居先的、在前的  n.  the head of a religious order; in an abbey the prior is next below the abbot  小隐修院院长、副主持。

词以根记

primrose (ME primerose, fr. MF, fr. OF, prob. fr. prime, fem. of prin: first, prime + rose, fr. L rosa) n.  any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads, primula 【植】报春花、欧洲樱草

Øprimula(NL,fr.ML,primrose,cowslip,【植】报春花、欧洲樱草仔细地/过分讲究地打扮 怎么整理英语单词词库？

词以根记

primogenital (LL primogenitalis, fr. primogenitus: state of being firstborn, fr. L, firstborn, fr. primus: first + genitus, pp of gignere: to beget + L -alis: -al) n. primogenitary 长嗣继承的

Ø primogenitor (LL, fr. L primus: first + genitor: begetter, fr. genitus, pp of gignere: to beget) n. first ancestor, broadly ancestor, forefather 始祖、祖先 

primogenitary (LL primogenitus: state of being firstborn, fr. L, firstborn, fr. primus: first + genitus, pp of gignere: to beget) n. of / relating to / based on primogeniture 长嗣继承的: primogenitary rules, primogenitary succession   上海忻佳文化传播有限公司是一家专门从事英语单词研究的公司。江西托福英语单词学习法

“词以根记”需要有一定的词汇量基础和前提。湖南常考英语单词学习法

词以根记

imprecate (L imprecationem: an invoking of evil, imprecatus, pp of imprecari: to invoke, call down upon, fr. in-: en- + L precari: to ask, entreat, pray, fr. prec-, prex: request, entreaty, prayer) v.  invoke evil upon, curse, wish harm upon, utter imprecations, utter obscenities or profanities 祈求降祸huò/灾难等于、诅咒、诅咒某人逢凶 

precarious (L precarius: obtained by entreaty / prayer, obtained by mere favor, doubtful, uncertain, fr. L precari: to ask, entreat, pray, fr. prec-, prex: request, entreaty, prayer) adj. dependent upon uncertain premises, dubious, dependent on chance circumstances / unknown conditions / uncertain developments, uncertain, not secure; beset with difficulties, affording no ease or reassurance, fraught with danger, 

Ødangerous不牢靠的、危险的、不稳的、碰机会的、说不定的、靠不住的4个上述常考词汇以及以下11个衍生词汇(非完全统计)。 湖南常考英语单词学习法

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